Colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death behind only lung cancer. Since the 1990s the rate of colorectal cancer in adults under the age of 50 has steadily risen. This significant increase is perplexing since the rate of colorectal cancer has decreased in older adults due to regular colonoscopies and a lower rate of smoking.
Other countries such as Canada, Australia, parts of Asia and Europe have seen the same trend. Epidemiologists say this generational change in occurrence is likely
Early diagnosis and prevention of colorectal cancer hinges on more frequent testing and being informed. Primary care providers need to be proactive and recommend lifestyle changes such as:
• increasing your daily exercise
• losing that extra weight
• stopping smoking.
Numerous medical organizations are now recommending a screening colonoscopy at the age of 45 as opposed to the previous recommendation of 50. Additionally, if you have symptoms such as blood in the stool, abdominal pain, changes in your bowel habits, unexpected weight loss or narrow stools please see your physician as soon as possible.
General Surgeon, WCH